Cognitive Neuroscience and Deep Learning Group

  • Department of Cognitive Science
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Baltimore, USA
Our goal is to understand neural computations in the visual cortex.

Welcome to the Bonner Lab at the Cognitive Science Department of Johns Hopkins University, led by Assistant Professor Mick Bonner. Our research focuses on the intersection of neuroscience and artificial intelligence. We want to understand the fundamental principles of computation in the brain, and we study them by asking what brains and deep network models have in common — how each learns to represent the visual world. Our approach combines large-scale neuroimaging with computational modeling, and we analyze biological and artificial systems with the same set of tools so that they can be compared directly.

Our recent work shows that networks with very different architectures and training objectives converge on a common set of representational features, and that these universal features are the ones most reliably found in visual cortex. We are now asking where such representations come from: how much alignment with the brain arises from architecture and image statistics alone, from extremely coarse feedback, or from local learning rules that build a visual hierarchy without backpropagation. Underlying all of this is our finding that neural representations are intrinsically high-dimensional, which sets the bar for what a model of the brain has to explain.

The lab regularly attends the Cognitive Computational Neuroscience (CCN) and Vision Sciences Society (VSS) meetings, and occasionally NeurIPS. If you are interested in this research, feel free to reach out to anyone in the lab.

Latest News

20 May 2026
Two talks and two posters presented by the Bonner Lab at this year’s VSS conference in St. Pete Beach, FL.
15 Apr 2026
Yash starts as a Research Intern at Microsoft Research in Redmond, USA, working on AI agents for science.
12 Mar 2026
Mick Bonner receives the prestigious Humboldt Research Fellowship for research in Germany.
18 Feb 2026
Yash received a $10,000 USD Google Gemini Research Grant to support computational cognitive science investigations.
15 Dec 2025
Kelsey’s paper on individual differences in visual experience accepted at Current Biology!
11 Dec 2025
Atlas’ Nature Machine Intelligence paper covered in The Baltimore Sun!
3 Nov 2025
Raj’s paper on High dimensional representations in the cortex accepted at PLOS comp bio!
7 Oct 2025
Atlas’ paper on Convolutional architectures are cortex-aligned de novo accepted at Nature Machine Intelligence!
20 May 2025
Ray’s paper on universal dimensions of vision accepted at Science Advances!
17 May 2025
Prof. Bonner presents ‘The AI Revolution in Visual Science’ talk at VSS conference.
15 May 2025
Yash begins research scientist internship at Sakana AI in Tokyo, focusing on AI for scientific discovery.
1 May 2025
Yingqi’s paper accepted as a full paper at CCN conference!
16 Apr 2025
Emalie awarded the prestigious Glushko Dissertation Prize 2024 from the Cognitive Science Society!
18 Sep 2024
Congratulations to Emalie on successfully defending her PhD dissertation!
7 May 2024
Prof. Bonner awarded IDIES Seed Funding Award from Hopkins.
3 Apr 2024
Prof. Bonner’s invited lecture at the Kavli Neuroscience Discovery Institute!
23 Jan 2024
Eric’s high latent dimensionality paper out in PLOS comp bio!
13 Nov 2023
Prof. Bonner at the Kavli Institute for Deep Learning from the Perspective of Physics and Neuroscience workshop
5 Oct 2023
Emalie’s social action features paper accepted at Current Biology!
1 Oct 2023
Welcome new PhD students, Yash, Ray, and Ananya!
23 Aug 2023
Bonner lab gives keynote talk and tutorial at CCN conference in Oxford, UK.
1 Aug 2023
Colin Conwell joins the lab as a PostDoc!
23 June 2023
Caterina and Eric’s paper on contextual prototypes accepted at Cognition!
9 May 2023
Prof. Bonner receives Johns Hopkins Catalyst Award!